Global Fund results show broad gains against HIV
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and
Malaria announced new results on Monday ( 23. 07.2012) that show a significant increase in treatment
of HIV and in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV.
The results show that 3.6 million people living with
HIV are now receiving anti-retroviral treatment under programs backed by the
Global Fund, an increase of 600,000 since the end of 2010
Overall, 8.7 million lives have been saved by
programs supported by the Global Fund since the organization was formed in
2002. The results include data through June, 2012.
The success in expanding treatment for HIV in
developing countries has been achieved by effective efforts by health workers
in countries with a high disease burden, the commitment of donors, and
reduction in the cost of drugs, among other factors. A year’s supply of
first-line anti-retroviral drugs costs today less than $100 per person for the
least expensive regimen recommended by the WHO, from more than $10,000 in 2000.
However, financial support for effective drugs is
only part of the solution. Preventing and treating HIV requires extensive
efforts by health and community workers – persuading high-risk people to be
tested, and counselling patients on treatment – and can only work by strengthening
health and community systems. The engagement and support of civil society
organizations have also been crucial to the successful implementation of Global
Fund grants and their achievements.
By mid-2012, the results show an increase in the
number of pregnant women living with HIV who have received a complete course of
antiretroviral treatment under programs supported by the Global Fund to 1.5
million.
“As we focus our resources to increase impact,
preventing mother-to-child transmission is an area where we are achieving great
success,” said Gabriel Jaramillo, General Manager of the Global Fund. “These
results show that creating an AIDS-free generation is now possible, but only if
we push harder to get there.”
The results also show that the number of HIV testing
and counselling sessions provided by Global Fund-supported programs rose by 43
per cent in the 18 months since December 2010 to 210 million.
Massive strides have also been made in the fight
against malaria, with 115 million insecticide-treated bed-nets distributed in
the past 18 months alone under programs backed by the Global Fund, taking the
total number of nets distributed to 270 million. The number of cases of malaria
treated has risen by more than half in the same period to 260 million.
Global Fund-supported TB programs continued to
expand. Recipients of Global Fund financing have cumulatively detected and
treated 9.3 million smear-positive cases of TB, an increase of 21 per cent from
2010 to mid-2012. They have also more
than doubled the number of TB/HIV services, such as screening for
co-infections, delivered over the same period.
Together with the U.S. President's Emergency Plan
for AIDS Relief, PEPFAR, the Global Fund is one of the leading international
financial supporters for HIV prevention and treatment. The Global Fund provided
21 per cent of total international investments for HIV and AIDS in 2009, the
latest year for which data is available. The Global Fund was also the main
source of international funding in 52 of the 92 recipient countries that have
reported financial data to UNAIDS.
The Global Fund will invest up to US$8 billion in
grants to fight AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria over the coming 20 months, US$5
billion of it in Africa.
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